An Ab Initio Computational Study of Binding Energies of Interstellar Complex Organic Molecules on Crystalline Water Ice Surface Models
Theoretical calculations shed light on the adsorption of some of the most common interstellar complex organic molecules on a crystalline water ice surface, underlining the contribution of dispersive forces in accurately describing the interactions in the adsorbate/ice systems.
leer más…Quantum Mechanical Simulations of the Radical–Radical Chemistry on Icy Surfaces
The formation of interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) has bee investigated adoting radical-radical coupling reactions on amorphous water ice, finding that many of these reactions do have an energy barrier due to the interaction of the radicals with the water ice surfac, and that there are competitive channels involving the abstraction of an H atom from one radical to the other.
leer más…Orbital Characterization of Superbolides Observed from Space: Dynamical Association with Near-Earth Objects, Meteoroid Streams, and Identification of Hyperbolic Meteoroids
We have analyzed the superbolides recorded by the US Government satellite sensors. We found that ∼1/4 of the large fireballs detected from the space could be associated with near-Earth objects or meteoroid streams. The suspected interstellar rocky messenger exhibits a remarkably high tensile strength, indicating that only large or strong enough objects may survive the harsh interstellar medium.
leer más…Non-energetic Formation of Ethanol via CCH Reaction with Interstellar H2O Ices. A Computational Chemistry Study
Theoretical investigation of the reaction between the radical CCH and the icy surface of dust grains, leading to the formation of ethanol without the need of an external energy input.
leer más…Tracing the Primordial Chemical Life of Glycine: A Review from Quantum Chemical Simulations
A detailed review that focuses on computational works dealing with the formation of glycine in the interstellar medium, its transportation to the early Earth, and its conversion into peptides under prebiotic conditions.
leer más…Thermal Desorption of Interstellar Ices: A Review on the Controlling Parameters and Their Implications from Snowlines to Chemical Complexity
A detailed review dealing with binding energies and how to obtain them through thermal desorption techniques and quantum mechanical simulations for astrochemical purposes.
leer más…Water Interaction with Fe2NiP Schreibersite (110) Surface: a Quantum Mechanical Atomistic Perspective
The interaction of water, from one molecule to different coverages, on the most stable (110) surface of schreibersite (Fe2NiP), alongside different physico-chemcial properties of the interface, has been simulated computationally.
leer más…From impact refugees to deterritorialized states: Foresighting extreme legal-policy cases in asteroid impact scenarios
Eloy Peña-Asensio from QuantumGrain together with researcher Elisa Simó-Soler from the University of Valencia have published an article on planetary defense in the prestigious journal Acta Astronautica combining a scientific approach with a political-legal focus.
leer más…Using fireball networks to track more frequent reentries: Falcon 9 upper-stage orbit determination from video recordings
An important reentry event was recorded from Spain on Feb. 16th, 2021 starting at 5h57m36s TU by several stations of the Spanish Fireball and Meteorite Network (SPMN).
leer más…Computational Investigation on the Thermodynamics of H2CO + NH2 → NH2CHO + H on Interstellar Water Ice Surfaces
Formamide formation through the reaction of NH2 with H2CO, the main synthetic route in the gas-phase, has been computed on interstellar water ice surfaces, indicating that the ice stabilizes the intermediate rather than the product.
leer más…









